Trump to Consolidate Thailand-Cambodia Peace Framework During Malaysia Summit

President Donald Trump will consolidate a peace framework between Thailand and Cambodia during the Malaysia summit, marking what he describes as a significant diplomatic victory. The US president announced his participation while traveling aboard Air Force One to the 47th ASEAN summit in Malaysia.
The peace framework addresses a border conflict that escalated into violence in July 2025, when Thai and Cambodian military forces engaged in five days of intense fighting along their disputed frontier. The violent confrontation resulted in casualties and forced thousands of civilians to evacuate their homes on both sides of the border, creating a humanitarian emergency that demanded immediate international attention.
Malaysia successfully mediated between the warring parties and negotiated a ceasefire that was implemented in late July 2025, bringing an end to the active fighting. The Malaysian government has maintained its peacekeeping role by coordinating ASEAN observer missions that continue to monitor the truce and ensure both nations honor the terms of the cessation of hostilities.
In a Truth Social post from Air Force One, President Trump announced that the peace framework consolidation would take place immediately upon his arrival in Malaysia to accommodate all the dignitaries attending this major diplomatic event. Trump also expressed sympathy for Thailand following the death of the Queen Mother and confirmed plans to meet with Thailand’s Prime Minister upon landing. Malaysian Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim and other ASEAN leaders will witness the ceremony.
The consolidated peace framework builds on recent diplomatic breakthroughs achieved during a two-day special meeting of the Cambodia-Thai Joint Commission on Demarcation for the Land Boundary held in Chanthaburi, Thailand, on October 21-22. During these discussions, both nations reached several key agreements aimed at expediting the land demarcation process along their more than 800-kilometer shared border. Thailand’s Foreign Minister Sihasak Phuangketkeow has stated that both sides are moving closer to finalizing a comprehensive Declaration of Thailand-Cambodia Relations to permanently resolve border issues. The territorial dispute has historically centered on competing claims to ancient Hindu temple sites in the Dangrek Mountains, with the most serious previous incident occurring in 2011 when clashes near Preah Vihear temple resulted in at least 16 deaths.